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Mordechaï Podchlebnik
Mordechaï Podchlebnik or Michał Podchlebnik (1907 – 1985) was a Polish Jew who managed to survive the Holocaust. He was a member of the ''Sonderkommando'' work detail for nearly two weeks at the Chełmno extermination camp in occupied Poland.〔(Museum of the former Extermination Camp in Chełmno-on-Ner )〕 Podchlebnik was one of three (or more) prisoners who escaped into the surrounding forest from the mass burial zone.〔
==Life==
He was born to a family of Jacob Podchlebnik and Sosia (Zosia) née Widawska from Koło, known also by the Polish equivalent of his first name, Michał. He witnessed the deportation of his father, mother, sister with her five children, and brother with his own wife and three children.〔(Michal Podchlebnik, 1945 Chelmno Survivor Testimony. ) Holocaust Education & Archive Research Team, 2008. ''See also:'' (Mordechai (Michael) Podchlebnik ) at Steven Spielberg Archive.〕 Podchlebnik became a key witnesses in 1945 at the Chełmno Trials of the former ''SS'' men from the SS Special Detachment ''Kulmhof''. Decades later in 1961 he gave testimony at the Eichmann trial in Jerusalem.〔(Yad Vashem "Diaries", footnote 12 )〕〔According to (Yad Vashem Diaries ) the Grojanowski Report is available at the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw (copy in YVA, JM/2713), and it was also translated into Hebrew by Elisheva Shaul, "Taking of Testimony from the Forced Undertaker Jakob Grojanowski, Izbice-Kolo-Chelmno," Yalkut Moreshet 35 (April 1983), pp. 101-122.〕 Podchlebnik was also interviewed for the documentary film Shoah.〔(Shoah outtake footage ) at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum〕
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